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Prof. Dr. Mustafa Özdoğan · Medical Oncologist
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Memorial Göztepe Breast Cancer Center: Accreditation and Excellence Roadmap

Memorial Göztepe Breast Cancer Center: Accreditation and Excellence Roadmap
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Strategic Planning 2026-2027
A multidisciplinary strategic action plan for measurable clinical quality in line with EUSOMA, NAPBC and ECIBC standards.

Why Are We Embarking on This Journey?

Accreditation means that a healthcare organization does not merely claim to be "good," but uses internationally recognized, evidence-based data to prove it. As Memorial Göztepe Cancer Center, our goal is to bring our Breast Cancer Unit up to EUSOMA (European Society of Breast Cancer Specialists) and NAPBC (National Accreditation Program for Breast Centers) standards, offering our patients "Gold Standard" care.

This comprehensive report was prepared through a detailed analysis of the current EUSOMA 2024, NAPBC 2024 and ECIBC 2025 guidelines. For every discipline, from medical oncology to surgery, radiology, pathology and nursing, the most critical, most measurable indicators with the greatest impact on patient outcomes, to be implemented within the first 6 months, "Key Performance Indicators" (KPI) have been identified.

Medical Oncology and Systemic Treatment
"Timing and the Right Decision Save Lives"
The backbone of accreditation in medical oncology is planning treatment through a multidisciplinary decision (MDT) and implementing that plan without delay. Especially in high-risk groups (TNBC, HER2+), neoadjuvant treatment rates are the most important parameter showing how up to date a center is.
Target: 95%+ 01
Multidisciplinary Team (MDT) Decision

At least 95% of patients diagnosed with breast cancer should be discussed by a team including a radiologist, surgeon, pathologist and oncologist before treatment (surgical or systemic) begins, and the decision should be documented in writing.

Action: Each week, the patient's Turkish national identification number and the decision, recorded as "Neoadjuvant/Adjuvant," will be entered in the tumor board log.
EUSOMA DGN-TRT-2, NAPBC 2.4
Target: < 6-8 Weeks 02
Time to Start Adjuvant Treatment

Adjuvant chemotherapy after surgery should begin no later than 8 weeks after the operation (ideally within 4-6 weeks). Delays have been shown to reduce survival.

Action: The difference in days between the "Surgery Date" and the "First Chemotherapy Date" will be reported each month.
EUSOMA TRT-6, ECIBC TRT-6
Target: 100% 03
Complete Biomarker Panel in Pathology

Before a systemic treatment decision is made, the pathology report must clearly establish ER, PR, HER2 and Ki-67 status in 100% of invasive cancers (including FISH/CISH).

Action: A patient presented to the board with a missing marker will be labeled "Incomplete Data."
ECIBC DGN-TRT-5, EUSOMA QI-10
Target: 70%+ 04
Genetic Risk Assessment

Patients meeting NCCN criteria (under age 40, TNBC <60 years, family history, etc.) should be referred for genetic counseling and offered testing.

Action: "Genetic Testing Criteria" cards will be placed in outpatient clinics.
EUSOMA QI-12, NAPBC 5.5
Target: 80%+ 05
Neoadjuvant Treatment (TNBC/HER2+)

Preoperative (neoadjuvant) treatment should routinely be offered to patients with stage II-III triple-negative and HER2+ disease. pCR (pathological complete response) rates should be monitored.

Action: If direct surgery is chosen for tumors above T2, the reason will be documented in the file.
EUSOMA QI-35, ACS BneoCT
Breast Surgery and Reconstruction
"Avoiding Unnecessary Surgery, Preserving Aesthetics"
Surgical quality is measured not only by removing the tumor, but also by avoiding open biopsy for diagnosis, preserving the axilla (SLNB) and maintaining aesthetic integrity.
Target: 90%+ 01
Preoperative Diagnosis (Core Biopsy) Open surgical biopsy for diagnostic purposes is "undesirable." At least 90% of lesions should be diagnosed by image-guided core needle biopsy.
Action: Every case undergoing an excisional biopsy for diagnosis will be discussed at the monthly meeting.
EUSOMA QI-9, ECIBC DGN-2
Target: 80%+ 02
Clear Margins in a Single Procedure The rate of achieving clear surgical margins in a single operation among patients undergoing breast-conserving surgery. The re-excision (repeat surgery) rate should remain below 20%.
Action: Re-excision rates will be monitored by surgeon.
EUSOMA QI-18, ECIBC TRT-SUR-7
Target: 90%+ 03
Preserving the Axilla (SLNB) The rate of performing Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy (SLNB) instead of axillary dissection in clinically node-negative (cN0) patients.
Action: A justification form will be completed for cN0 patients undergoing ALND.
EUSOMA QI-20, ECIBC TRT-SUR-1
Target: 100% 04
Reconstruction After Mastectomy For every patient for whom mastectomy is chosen, document that the option of immediate or delayed reconstruction (implant/flap) has been offered.
Action: The plastic surgery consultation note must be in the file before surgery.
EUSOMA QI-25, NAPBC 5.10
Target: 100% 05
pTNM in the Operative Note At the end of the operative note, record the pathological TNM stage determined by the surgeon and the "Residual Cancer Burden" (if applicable).
Action: A mandatory TNM field will be added to the operative note template.
NAPBC 5.14
Breast Radiology and Diagnosis
"Standardized Language, Rapid Results"
Target: 100% 01
Use of BI-RADS The conclusion of every mammography, ultrasound and MRI report must state the standard BI-RADS category (0-6) and breast density (Density A-D).
ECIBC DGN-IMG-6, NAPBC 5.2
Target: < 10 Days 02
Diagnostic Lead Time The interval between a suspicious imaging finding (BI-RADS 4/5) and the pathology result should not exceed 10 working days (anxiety management).
ECIBC DGN-PTH-5
Target: 100% 03
Radiology–Pathology Concordance After biopsy, confirm in the report or at the MDT whether the radiological finding and pathological diagnosis are concordant.
Action: For discordant cases, the decision for "Repeat Biopsy" or "Excision" must be documented.
NAPBC 5.2
Target: 95%+ 04
Preoperative Staging Complete systemic screening (PET-CT/MRI) before treatment in high-risk patients (T3/4, N2+) or those scheduled for neoadjuvant treatment.
EUSOMA QI-47
Target: < 10% 05
Rate of Benign Surgical Biopsies The rate of "benign" pathology among patients taken to surgery for diagnosis should be below 10%. Diagnosis should be made with a needle, not surgery.
ECIBC DGN-4
Breast Pathology
"Accurate Diagnosis, the Foundation of Treatment"
Pathology reporting standards are among the areas accreditation assessors scrutinize most. Reports must use a "synoptic" (template-based) format, and biomarker accuracy is essential.
Target: 100% 01
Synoptic Reporting

All invasive cancer reports should be written in a template format compliant with the CAP (College of American Pathologists) protocol. Free-text reporting should be avoided.

Action: CAP templates will be integrated into the pathology information system.
NAPBC 5.13
Target: < 5-10 Days 02
Turnaround Time (TAT)

Biopsy reports should be completed within 5 working days and surgical resection reports within 10 working days.

ECIBC DGN-PTH-5
Target: Protocol 03
Specimen Storage and Biobank

A written policy and archiving system must be in place for retaining paraffin blocks and slides for at least 10 years and wet tissues for an appropriate period.

ECIBC DGN-PTH-4
Target: 100% 04
Biomarker Validation

ER, PR and HER2 tests should be included in regular internal and external quality assurance (External QA) programs and certified.

ECIBC DGN-PTH-2
Target: 90%+ 05
Sentinel Lymph Node (Intraoperative)

The capacity to assess the sentinel lymph node during surgery by frozen section or other validated methods.

ECIBC DGN-PTH-1
Nursing and Supportive Care
"A Patient-Centered Approach"
Target: 95%+ 01
Contact with a Breast Care Nurse

Every newly diagnosed patient should be introduced to a "Breast Care Nurse" (Navigator) who will guide them through treatment, and be given the nurse's contact details.

ECIBC DGN-TRT-1, NAPBC 5.8
Target: 90%+ 02
Lymphedema Screening

All patients undergoing axillary surgery should have measurements for lymphedema taken and documented preoperatively (baseline) and postoperatively.

ECIBC RHB-1
Target: Protocol 03
Psycho-Oncology Support

The level of psychosocial stress in all patients should be assessed using the "Distress Thermometer" or a similar tool, and those scoring >4 should be referred to a psychologist.

ECIBC DGN-TRT-3
Target: 100% 04
Survivorship Care Plan

Patients who have completed treatment should receive a written "Survivorship Care Plan" covering the treatments they received, the follow-up plan and side-effect management.

NAPBC 5.15, ECIBC FLW-3
Target: Training 05
Nurse Training and Certification

Nurses working in the breast unit should hold oncology nursing certification or attend regular annual breast cancer training.

NAPBC 4.2
Data Management and Quality
"You Cannot Manage What You Do Not Measure"
Quality Improvement Cycle

Data are the foundation of accreditation. A "Breast Cancer Database" in which each department monitors its own KPIs (Key Performance Indicators) monthly must be established.

  • Annual Audit: Review all targets (QI) and analyze deviations at least once a year.
  • Patient Questionnaires (PROMs): Regularly measure patients' quality of life and satisfaction (BREAST-Q, etc.) (EUSOMA QI-55).
  • Data Lead: Appoint a designated "Data Manager" to collect and analyze all these data.

MEMORIAL Göztepe Cancer Center Multidisciplinary Tumor Board Note

This report is the strategic action plan we have prepared for Memorial Göztepe Breast Cancer Center to be recognized internationally as a "Center of Excellence." These targets are not simply intended to satisfy assessors; they are intended to enable us to provide the "best, safest and most up-to-date" treatment we promise our patients.

The next 6 months will be a marathon of data collection and process improvement. Everyone, from surgeons to nurses and radiologists to data managers, adopting these standards is the key to our success. Remember, quality is not a destination, but an ongoing journey.

Scientific References and Guidelines
  • Rubio IT, et al. EUSOMA quality indicators for non-metastatic breast cancer: An update 2024. European Journal of Cancer. 2024.
  • American College of Surgeons. Optimal Resources for Breast Care (2024 Standards). National Accreditation Program for Breast Centers (NAPBC). 2024.
  • European Commission Initiative on Breast Cancer (ECIBC). European Quality Assurance Scheme for Breast Cancer Services. 2025.
  • Biganzoli L, et al. The requirements of a specialist breast centre. Breast. 2020.
  • College of American Pathologists (CAP). Protocol for the Examination of Specimens from Patients with Invasive Carcinoma of the Breast. 2024.
  • NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology. Breast Cancer. Version 1.2024.
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